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(referring back to preceding noun or statement)

  • 1 which

    which [wɪtʃ]
    quel1 (a) lequel2 (a) celui qui2 (b) celui que2 (b) qui3 (a) que3 (a) ce qui3 (b) ce que3 (b)
    (a) (in questions → singular) quel (quelle); (→ plural) quels (quelles);
    which book did you buy? quel livre as-tu acheté?;
    which candidate are you voting for? pour quel candidat allez-vous voter?;
    which one? lequel?/laquelle?;
    which ones? lesquels?/lesquelles?;
    which one of you spoke? lequel de vous a parlé?;
    which one of the twins got married? lequel des jumeaux s'est marié?;
    I saw several films - which ones? j'ai vu plusieurs films - lesquels?;
    I wonder which route would be best je me demande quel serait le meilleur chemin;
    which way should we go? par où devrions-nous aller?;
    keep track of which employees come in late notez le nom des employés qui arrivent en retard
    he may miss his plane, in which case he'll have to wait il est possible qu'il rate son avion, auquel cas il devra attendre;
    she arrives at 5 p.m. at which time I'll still be at the office elle arrive à 17 heures, heure à laquelle je serai encore au bureau;
    they lived in Madrid for one year, during which time their daughter was born ils ont habité Madrid pendant un an, et c'est à cette époque que leur fille est née
    (a) (in questions → singular) lequel (laquelle) m,f; (→ plural) lesquels (lesquelles) mpl, fpl;
    which of the houses do you live in? dans quelle maison habitez-vous?;
    which of these books is yours? lequel de ces livres est le tien?;
    which is the freshest? quel est le plus frais?;
    which is the more interesting of the two films? lequel de ces deux films est-il le plus intéressant?;
    which of you saw the accident? qui de vous a vu l'accident?;
    which of you three is the oldest? lequel de vous trois est le plus âgé?, qui est le plus âgé de vous trois?;
    she's from Chicago or Boston, I don't remember which elle vient de Chicago ou de Boston, je ne sais plus laquelle des deux;
    we can play bridge or poker, I don't care which on peut jouer au bridge ou au poker, peu m'importe;
    I can't tell which is which je n'arrive pas à les distinguer (l'un de l'autre);
    which is which? lequel est-ce?
    (b) (the one or ones that → as subject) (singular) celui qui (celle qui) m,f; (plural) ceux qui (celles qui) mpl, fpl; (→ as object) (singular) celui que (celle que) m,f; (plural) ceux que (celles que) mpl, fpl;
    show me which you prefer montrez-moi celui que vous préférez;
    tell her which is yours dites-lui lequel est le vôtre
    (a) (adding further information → as subject) qui; (→ as object) que;
    the house, which is very old, needs urgent repairs la maison, qui est très vieille, a besoin d'être réparée sans plus attendre;
    the vases, each of which held white roses, were made of crystal les vases, qui contenaient chacun des roses blanches, étaient en cristal;
    the hand with which I write la main avec laquelle j'écris;
    the office in which she works le bureau dans lequel ou où elle travaille;
    the hotels at which they stayed les hôtels où ils sont allés ou descendus;
    the house of which I am speaking la maison dont je parle;
    the countries to which we are going or which we're going to les pays où nous allons
    (b) (commenting on previous statement → as subject) ce qui; (→ as object) ce que;
    it took her an hour, which isn't bad really elle a mis une heure, ce qui n'est pas mal en fait;
    he looked like a military man, which in fact he was il avait l'air d'un militaire, et en fait c'en était un;
    he says it was an accident, which I don't believe for an instant il dit que c'était un accident, ce que je ne crois absolument pas ou mais je ne le crois pas un seul instant;
    he's getting married, which surprises me il va se marier, ce qui m'étonne;
    I don't like it when rents go up, which they often do je n'aime pas que les loyers augmentent, ce qui arrive souvent;
    then they arrived, after which things got better puis ils sont arrivés, après quoi tout est allé mieux;
    she lied about the letter, from which I guessed she was up to something elle a menti au sujet de la lettre, d'où j'ai deviné qu'elle combinait quelque chose;
    he insists that actors should have talent, in which he is right il exige que les acteurs aient du talent, (ce) en quoi il a raison;
    he started shouting, upon which I left the room il s'est mis à crier, sur quoi ou et sur ce j'ai quitté la pièce
    4 Which? noun
    Press = magazine de l'Union des consommateurs britanniques connu pour ses essais comparatifs

    Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > which

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